Unlike personal injury, the cause of
birth
injury isn’t that obvious and a lot harder to prove. This is
due in no small part to the high level of expertise required to
testify for the victim. In a birth injury case, attorneys take note
of several elements that constitute medical malpractice. Below are
three of the major ones.
Statute of Limitations
Statute of limitations is a very
complex matter. The simple rule in New York is that a medical
malpractice case against a private individual or entity must be filed
within 2.5 years. A case against a municipality must be filed within
1 year and 90 days, with a notice of claim that must be filed within
90 days. A case against the state of New York (SUNY hospitals) must
be filed within 2 years, with complex notice of intention to file
claims and notice of claims requirements. The doctors in a SUNY
hospital are usually private attending subject to the 2.5-year
statute. A death case must be filed within 2 years, regardless of
the defendant, but notice of claim requirements still exists. A case
involving an infant must be filed within 10 years, but again, notice
of claim requirements still exists. A case on behalf of an
incompetent is technically tolled, but one should never rely on that.
Notice of claims can be extended up to the statute of limitations on
motion but it's complex and subject to the court's discretion.
If you think you have medical
malpractice case, talk to an experienced medical malpractice lawyer.
Duty
Dereliction of duty can take in
various forms like not being licensed, not getting a patient's
informed consent, not providing a safe and clean working environment,
and not doing processes according to standard. It doesn’t matter if
the defendant’s inability to provide reasonable standard of care
was intentional or accidental—the concept of duty (or more
appropriately, failure thereof) doesn’t distinguish between both.
Causation
There exists a bit of room for error
in medicine. In New York, like most states, the plaintiff must be
able to prove that negligence resulted in harm when this room for
error and level of risk has been exceeded. This is called causation.
For a better understanding of these
elements of a medical malpractice case, talk to a birth injury
lawyer.
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